Issn 2277 characterization of bufadienolides and ferulic. Isolation and characterization of a 29kda glycoprotein. Uhaloa waltheria indica belongs to the malavaceae or mallow family, sometimes placed in sterculiaceae, or cacao family. Paramasivam department of botany biosystematics laboratory, bangalore university, bangalore, karnataka india abstract psoriasis an inflammatory disease of the skin, noninfections. Ralf reski from the faculty of biology of the university of freiburg, germany has now found that members of the recq family function in development, dna repair and gene targeting in the moss physcomitrella patens. Present paper reports anatomical investigation of urginea indica, a wild and less known plant and important medicinal herb. Leaves are alternate, mostly terminal, oblong or broadly lanceolate, 20 to 30 centimeters long, 6 to 12 centimeters wide, stiff, curving outward, with toothed margins, and beautifully ribbed, with 30 to 40 pairs of side veins. Morphologically, hymenoxys herbacea differs from h. Drimia indica is a perennial herbaceous flowering plant which grows from bulbs. Pdf phytochemical and antioxidant evaluation of urginea. Leaf cuticular ornamentation, stomatal variations and differences, in wax deposition and stomatal frequency play an important role in delimiting the populations of urginea indica. Phytodrugs and the mysteries behind medicinal plants pharma iq. Sep 29, 2011 mangifera indica has its origin in india and myanmar.
This free online tool allows to combine multiple pdf or image files into a single pdf document. Extraction and sugar composition of mucilage in urginea indica drimia indica roxb kunth hyacinthaceae. Oral intake of a specific extract of opuntia ficusindica cladode and fruit skin opundia ofi has been shown to increase serum insulin concentration while reducing blood glucose level for a given amount of glucose ingestion after an endurance exercise bout in healthy young volunteers. Hartley2 shrubs sometimes scrambling or rarely somewhat climbing or rarely small trees, monoclinous or andromonoecious, armed or. These include but are not limited to cardiac glycosides or cardenolides cardenolides are steroidal glycosides exert a slowing and strengthening effect on the failing cardiac muscle. Urginea indica, morphometrics, accessions, aneuploids, vegetative characters 1. Determination of the nutritional value of urginea indica. Lobelia nicotianaefolia urginea indica costus lobelia l urgenia a b b b 4 5 costus speciosus lobelia nicotianaefolia urginea indica koeing.
About 100 species of the genus urginea are known in india 3. In view of the cardiotonic constituents, precautions applied to digoxin therapy should be considered for squill. Its molecular mass was estimated to be 29 kda and periodic acidschiff pas staining showed that identified antifungal molecule is a glycoprotein. The blossom is eulogised in much poetry including that of kalidasa around 400 ad who is hailed as one of indias greatest dramatists. Phytochemicals and pharmacological properties of urginea. In this study an antifungal protein from urginea indica bulbs was purified to homogeneity by acid precipitation, diol 300 gelfiltration, and c 18 reverse phase hplc. The mango mangifera indica is one of the most important tropical plants1. Biosystematics studies on medicinal plant urginea indica. And kunth the important ethnomedicinal plants from the western ghats a. Cardioactive glycosides a small group of plant glycosides act directly on the heart muscle. Cannabis detoxification for poor erection recovery. Read gastrointestinal stimulant effect of urginea indica kunth. Cglycosyl flavone from urginea indica inhibits growth and.
In the absence of any standard rootstock in mango, propagation is done on seedling stocks which are heterogenous in nature. Search results can be downloaded in pdf or spreadsheet form. However, post merger result indicates that, there was. Chemical constituents of wild onion urginea indica kunth. Cassia abbrivata commonly known, as monepenepe in botswana is a widespread shrub or medium sized tree or shrub belonging to the caesalpinaceae family. It is found in the wild in india and cultivated varieties have been. It is found west into portugal and the canary islands, along the north africa coast, and east into syria, israel and southern iran anonymous 2005, davis 1984. As much as some other trees the mango has insinuated itself into the culture and tradition of the indian continent. Introduction urginea indica a bulbous plant commonly called indian. Based on chloroplast dna sequences, the divergence date between monocots and dicots is estimated to be 200 million years, with a 40 million years uncertainty.
Members of the liliaceae are famous for their use as medicinal herbs. This is to ensure a sturdy rooting and prolific fruiting, and is usually accomplished with polyembryonic rootstocks and monoembryonic scions. The flowers, which appear in spring before the leaves, are borne in racemes on a leafless stem up to 60 cm long. All drugs are not metabolized and some are eventually leave the system, so in this regard the model is limited. Of interest to pharmaceutical, nutritional, and biomedical research, as well alternative therapies and herbal products. Most important one is scillaren a, about two third of total. Urgineaindicakunth is glaborous, bulbus herb occurs in. Effects of mangifera indica fruit extract on cognitive deficits in mice sokindra kumar1, kamal kishore maheshwari2 and vijender singh 1 1department of pharmacy, rameesh institute of vocational and technical education, 3knowledge park i, kasna road, greater noida 206, india. White squill contains a number of glycosides of bufodienolide type. The petals of the spidery flowers are white, with long, purple stamens.
An erect annual herb with palmately compound leaves. Gastrointestinal stimulant effect of urginea indica kunth. In this investigation there is an effort to investigate most available varieties which were identifeid by scientists in past and as many accessions available in india with their geographical locations. Urginea indica had a significant level of above nutrients and therefore was identified as promising species with good profile of nutrients. Phytochemicals and pharmacological properties of urginea species virpal singh1, lokesh kumar soni1, sonal dobhal1, satyendra kumar jain1, pradeep parasher2 and. Thara saraswathi department of botany and biotechnology, bangalore university, bangalore author for correspondence abstract micromorphological traits play a significant role both in systematic and functional aspects of plant. Botanical description drimia indica is a perennial herb having a bulbous geophyte. Isolation and characterization of new bufadienolides from. Until the 1960s, botanists considered that there was only one species of cannabis c. It is widely cultivated in the tropics and subtropics.
D naveen kumar, laxmi koteswramma k, anil kumar badana, seema kumari, nagendra sastry yarla and rama rao malla affiliation. Golden indica and japonica rice lines amenable to deregulation. The plant list does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya.
Waltheria indica is a small shrub 2 to 6 feet tall with velvety hairs covering all parts of the plant. Based on productivity and disease resistance, we selected ten of these. However, it is unknown whether ofiinduced insulin stimulation after exercise is of the same magnitude. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. The fruit is a long capsule which is borne on the end of a long stalk, the gynophore.
The genus waltheria has some 60 species, 53 of which are from the neotropics the americas. Studies on bronchodilator and cardiac stimulant activities. Wild onion urginea indica provide health promoting phytochemicals, as well a s nutrients. Mangifera indica fruit, known as mango, is considered as one of the best tropical fruits. Mangifera indica is a species of mango in the anacardiaceae family. It is one of the most common skin disorders in huma ns, treatments are not available in english medicin e it is available in ayurveda using urginea indica liliaceae and chinese herbal medicine chm has been used for treating psoriasis and systematic administration of one such chm is effective in psoriasis. In vitro regeneration from bulb explants of indian squill. The oblong to oval leaves are up to 6 inches long and 2 inches wide with toothed edges and conspicuous veins. Scanning electron microscopic studies on leaf surface in.
The presence of a calcium antagonist effect in the plant may help to alleviate untoward effects of the plant that may. The western ghats of india are known to be a major biological hotspot that supports plant diversity and endemism. However, at a later stage, ansari and raghavan 14 changed the name of indian urginea to drimia. In vitro propagation of wild yams, dioscorea oppositifolia. Kunth is similar to scillarens, a and b of the mediterranean squill with very little difference. Mar, 2018 all living cells have invented mechanisms to protect their dna against breaks during duplication and against damage by uvlight or chemicals. Easily combine multiple files into one pdf document. Charles is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon of the species copiapoa hypogaea f. Botany indian catmon is a more or less deciduous tree growing up to 10 meters or more in height, with a few widespreading branches. Pdf gastrointestinal stimulant effect of urginea indica. This chapter highlights recent information on the botanical description and the. These functions are mostly used in model scenario for example in medicinal dosages. Mango seed, which represents between 2060% of the fruit, has limited food or industrial use in most producing countries and is therefore wasted.
Studies on bronchodilator and cardiac stimulant activities of urginea indica samra bashir1,2, saima abbas1, aslam khan2 and anwar h. Stearn is a bulbous perennial that grows around the mediterranean littoral in dry stony and sandy areas. From the specimens at kew, it was also found wild in china fukien, yunan, hainan, peninsular malaysia kuantan in pahang and perak, and sri lanka. Mangifera indica is most commonly propagated by grafting or budding, veneer grafting and chip budding to be exact. Ridges and grooves are fewer, broader and thicker, wheat grain like stomata x. Indica means of or from india or from the east indies or from the far east. Gunaratnam 1 recommended variety pullima mangifera indica l. In the modern world, it is crucial to perform tasks as time efficient as possible. Cardiovascular studies of white squill urginea maritima. Kurakkan through somatic embryogenesis article pdf available in indian journal of genetics and plant breeding 701 may 2010 with 1,624 reads. Urginea indica, endophytic fungi, hyphomycetes, coelomycetes. Liliopsida is considered the scientific name for monocots, but monocots may be called differently based on different taxonomic classification systems. Earlier, this plant was known as scilla indica or urginea indica.
If you are experiencing these types of problems was there something else besides the pot smoking that couldve contributed. Cancer biology lab, department of biochemistry, gis, gitam university. Introduction urginea is derived from the name ben urgin, a native ancient arab tribe of annaba bellakhdar, 1997. How to merge pdfs and combine pdf files adobe acrobat dc. Pdf the aim of the study is to examine the impact of mergers and acquisition on financial performance in the nigerian financial system. When broadly circumscribed, the genus includes a number of other genera previously treated separately, including litanthus, rhodocodon, schizobasis and urginea one of the bestknown species is. Scanning electronic microscopic observations on leaf surface in ten populations of urginea indica of the tribe scilleae are presented. Contraindications, warnings squill may cause gastric irritation and should be avoided by individuals with a cardiac disorder. Cleome gynandra spider wisp african cabbage family. It is a perennial bulbous geophyte of family hyacinthaceae now placed in asparagaceae. Onions are bitter to taste, they contains plenty of raphides in bulbs which act s as defensive mechanism. Major antifungal activity from the bulbs of indian squill.
Vashishtha central institute for arid horticulture, bikaner 334006, india introduction cactus pear opuntia ficusindica l. Pdf merge combinejoin pdf files online for free soda pdf. These results further reinforced the growing awareness of such wild or semi wild plants in backyard planting to achieve nutritional and medicinal uses. Major antifungal activity from the bulbs of indian squill urginea indica is a chitinase.
Urginea indica belongs to the family hyacinthaceae 1,2 called as jungli piyaz or indian squill. Urginea indica is a small perennial bulbiferous herb grows upto 75 cm in height. An drimia indica in uska species han liliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni william roxburgh, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni john peter jessop. Keep in mind that was only a few years ago since youre only 19. Endicias online postage solutions make it easier and more affordable for online sellers to ship packages using the u. Liliaceae were examined to provide the first detailed description of leaf anatomy following the methods employed by johansen. Gilani2,3 1faculty of pharmacy, bahauddin zakariya university, multan, pakistan. Ang drimia indica sakop sa kahenera nga drimia sa kabanay nga asparagaceae. Kunth liliaceae, known as indian squill, is a good substitute for the mediterranean squill u. Soda pdf merge tool allows you to combine two or more documents into a single pdf file for free. Anatomy 38,50 sixteen populations of urginea indica kunth. In the present study, antioxidant status of different parts of u. The bulb of the plant has long been used as a source of. Dioscorea oppositifolia aseptic culture obtained from single segment of field grown vine.
That amount of smoking isnt a lot compared to some people. Davis 1984 states up to 300 m above sea level, but it grows at over 680. Liliaceae commonly known as wild onion against human pathogenic fungi. Pdf mergers, acquisitions and financial performance. In the apg iv classification system, it is placed in the family asparagaceae, subfamily scilloideae formerly the family hyacinthaceae. Pdf phytochemical screening of bulbs extracts of urginea. Garridosuarez 1,2, gabino garrido 3, rene delgado 1, fe bosch 2 and maria del c. To browse or limit your search, select an entity type from the dropdown list next to the search box. Synopsis it will be an eye opener for the public to see that acupuncture is widely. Cglycosyl flavone from urginea indica inhibits growth and dissemination of ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells in mice volume. Scilla maritima was the name given by linnaeus, but this was changed to urginea an allusion to the algerian.
This species likely originated from ancestors that. They featured maximum increase in body and approaching a horizontal asymptote of y 0. The integration of traditional and modern medicine has gained increased recognition globally. Pdf majority of crude drugs from plant origin are used in indian system of medicine. Isolation and characterization of new bufadienolides from urginea indica satyendra kumar jain, sonal dobhal and mahabeer prasad dobhal natural product laboratory, department of chemistry, university of rajasthan, jaipur, india abstract in the course of phytochemical study of the methanolic. It is an annual herb containing fibrous roots from the base of globular bulb. Shipping software, usps online shipping app endicia. Scilla the classic name of the plant, is derived from a greek word meaning to exite or disturb. Ps2pdf free online pdf merger allows faster merging of pdf files without a limit or watermark. The aerial part, it perishes every year, with persisting bulb. Urginea indica 10 papanasini andra pradesh 2n 40 figure 1 ad. Shoot primordia developed after 23 subcultures in that medium.
Our pdf merger allows you to quickly combine multiple pdf files into one single pdf document, in just a few clicks. Cannabis sativa cannabis indica theres a fair amount of confusion surrounding the botany of cannabis even among botanists. They also have very large nectaries and produce upwards of 2. These data, indicating the presence of a gastrointestinal stimulant effect in urginea indica possibly mediated through a cholinergic mechanism, provide a rationale for the use of urginea indica in indigestion and constipation. This pdf version, published online on 26 august 2008, supersedes the printed treatment in fl. Additive insulinogenic action of opuntia ficusindica cladode. Semiautomated, membranebased protocol for dna isolation. Effects of mangifera indica journal of environmental biology.
Learn more about squill uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain squill. Productivity, cold hardiness and forage quality of spineless. Mango mangifera indica is an important fruit crop grown in the tropics mostly for its pulp. Trees of the anacardiaceae family varying in size according to variety, and can be from 3 to 30 meters tall, typically heavybranched from a stout trunk. Extract could be used to treat neuropathic pain and implication of mangiferin barbara b. Analysis of antioxidant and anticancer potentials of. Semiautomated, membranebased protocol for dna isolation from plants natalia v. An drimia indica in nahilalakip ha genus nga drimia, ngan familia nga asparagaceae. In light of vast potentiality of medicinal plants as therapeutics, the present endeavor deals with the assessment of antifungal and synergistic activity of urginea indica kunth. Ethnobotanical studies indicated that the plant is widely used to treat diseases. Specifically, to carry the invention beyond its initial proofofconcept status in a japonica rice oryza sativa cultivar, we report here on two transformed elite indica varieties ir64 and mtl250 plus one.
Isolation and characterization of new bufadienolides from urginea indica satyendra kumar jain, sonal dobhal and mahabeer prasad dobhal natural product laboratory, department of chemistry, university of rajasthan, jaipur, india abstract in. Drimia indica in world checklist of selected plant families. Besides this method, this extract was also assessed for cotton pellet test and hot plate test for antiinflammatory and analgesic effects respectively. You are viewing one of thousands of biographies click below. We provide access to all usps shipping services and discounts up to 40% off usps retail rates. It is suggested that leaf surface characters can be used as. In the present study, the phytochemical analysis and the. Urginea indica, an endangered medicinal plant, commonly known as sea onion and methanolic extract of its bulbs has been reported to possess hypoglycemic and anticancer properties. It is an increased proliferation of the skin layers due. As an important step toward free access and, thus, impact of goldenrice, a freedomtooperate situation has been achieved for developing countries for the technology involved. Espesye sa tanom nga asparagos nga una nga gihulagway ni william roxburgh, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni john peter jessop ang drimia indica.
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